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durvalumab

Sold as Imfinzi. Class: PD-1/PD-L1 (Programmed cell death protein 1/death ligand 1) inhibitors. First FDA approval 05/01/2017: 9 years on the US market.

This grade answers one narrow question: how strong is the public evidence and safety record behind this drug, and how clean is its money trail and court record? It is not a verdict on whether the drug is right for you.

B

Score breakdown (76/100)

Safety ×35%
A
Evidence ×25%
D
Regulatory ×15%
A
Money & lawsuits ×15%
D
Options ×10%
C

Safety: 88

Evidence: 61

Regulatory history: 95

Money & lawsuits: 55

Options: 70

What the FDA label says

Approved uses

is a programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) blocking antibody indicated: • in combination with platinum-containing chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment, followed by IMFINZI continued as a single agent as adjuvant treatment after surgery, for the treatment of adult patients with resectable (tumors ≥ 4 cm and/or node positive) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and no known epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations or anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements. ( 1.1 ) • as a single agent, for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable, Stage III NSCLC whose disease has not progressed following concurrent platinum-based chemotherapy and radiation therapy. ( 1.1 ) • in combination with tremelimumab-actl and platinum-based chemotherapy, for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic NSCLC with no sensitizing EGFR mutations or ALK genomic tumor aberrations. ( 1.1 ) • as a single agent, for the treatment of adult patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC) whose disease has not progressed following concurrent platinum-based chemotherapy and radiation therapy. ( 1.2 ) • in combination with etoposide and either carboplatin or cisplatin, as first-line t...

Contraindications

None. None. ( 4 )

Warnings and precautions

• Immune-Mediated Adverse Reactions ( 5.1 ) ∘ Immune-mediated adverse reactions, which may be severe or fatal, can occur in any organ system or tissue, including the following: immune-mediated pneumonitis, immune-mediated colitis, immune-mediated hepatitis, immune-mediated endocrinopathies, immune-mediated dermatologic adverse reactions, immune-mediated nephritis and renal dysfunction, solid organ transplant rejection, and immune-mediated pancreatitis. o Monitor for early identification and management. Evaluate liver enzymes, creatinine, and thyroid function at baseline and periodically during treatment. o Withhold or permanently discontinue based on severity and type of reaction. • Infusion-Related Reactions: Interrupt, slow the rate of infusion, or permanently discontinue IMFINZI based on the severity of the reaction. ( 5.2 ) • Complications of Allogeneic HSCT: Fatal and other serious complications can occur in patients who receive allogeneic HSCT before or after being treated with a PD-1/PD-L1 blocking antibody. ( 5.3 ) • Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: Can cause fetal harm. Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus and use of effective contraception. ( 5....

Adverse reactions (label)

The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling. • Immune-Mediated Adverse Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ]. • Infusion-Related Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ]. IMFINZI in Combination with Chemotherapy • Most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) of patients with resectable, Stage II/III NSCLC [neoadjuvant /adjuvant]) are anemia, nausea, constipation, fatigue, musculoskeletal pain, and rash. ( 6.1 ) IMFINZI as a Single Agent • Most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) of patients with unresectable, Stage III NSCLC) are cough, fatigue, pneumonitis/radiation pneumonitis, upper respiratory tract infections, dyspnea, and rash. ( 6.1 ) IMFINZI in Combination with Tremelimumab-actl and Platinum-Based Chemothe rapy • Most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) of patients with metastatic NSCLC) are nausea, fatigue, musculoskeletal pain, decreased appetite, rash, and diarrhea. ( 6.1 ) IMFINZI as a Single Agent • Most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) of patients with limited-stage SCLC) are pneumonitis or radiation pneumonitis, and fatigue. ( 6.1 ) IMFINZI in Combination with Platinum-Based Chemotherapy • Most common adverse ...

Recent major label changes

Indications and Usage ( 1.6 ) 05/2026 Indications and Usage ( 1.7 ) 11/2025 Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 ) 05/2026 Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) 08/2026

Source: FDA SPL label for IMFINZI (AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP), effective 20260831. Full label on DailyMed.

Side-effect reports sent to the FDA

These are counts of reports people filed, not rates of harm. Anyone can file one, and nobody checks whether the drug was the cause. Millions of doses are taken for every report sent, so the useful part is how this drug compares with the average across all drugs.

21,609reports that mention this drug
21,593of those blame this drug, not another one the person was taking
96%of reports describe a serious outcome, such as a hospital stay (average for all drugs: 57%)
31.0%of reports include a death, from any cause (average for all drugs: 9.1%)

Problems reported most often

Death · 3,872Malignant Neoplasm Progression · 1,610Pneumonitis · 917Radiation Pneumonitis · 809Pyrexia · 697Diarrhoea · 690Off Label Use · 581Pneumonia · 564Dyspnoea · 522Interstitial Lung Disease · 495Fatigue · 474Anaemia · 451Rash · 442Asthenia · 439Neutrophil Count Decreased · 419

Reports per year

20192020202120222023202420252026
1,5061,5051,7391,5122,8363,7094,0002,689

Source: the FDA's Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports are voluntary and unverified. Drugs that are prescribed a lot, in the news, or in lawsuits attract more reports, so the percentages are compared with the whole database to correct for that partly, not fully.

Recalls and regulatory record

0recall actions on file
0 / 0brand / generic applications
0label changes since 2021
NoREMS program

Evidence base

138randomized trials (PubMed)
17systematic reviews
919registered trials
75%of completed trials posted results
15%terminated or withdrawn
59%industry-funded

Counts measure how much evidence exists and how transparent it is, not how big the benefit is. For that, ask your prescriber: if 100 people like me took this, how many would get better because of it, and how many would be harmed? (Doctors call these the "number needed to treat" and "number needed to harm.") It differs by condition and is the number drug ads leave out. Sources: PubMed, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Money and lawsuits

In 2024, drug companies reported $14,548,451 in payments to US physicians and hospitals tied to this drug across 11,984 transactions (Imfinzi $14,548,451).

No pending federal MDL names this drug or its brands.

Not named in any federal pharmaceutical settlement of $100M or more on record.

Sources: CMS Open Payments (Sunshine Act); Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation pending docket list; DOJ settlements as tabulated on Wikipedia with links to the primary record. State-court and individual suits are not included.

Who takes it and what it costs

463Medicare Part D patients (2024)
2,290prescriptions filled
$11,485average cost per fill
$26Mtotal Medicare spend

Same-class alternatives

avelumabdostarlimabretifanlimabtislelizumabtoripalimab

Same ATC pharmacological class, graded ones first, best grade at the top. Being in the same class does not make them interchangeable for your condition; it makes them worth asking about.

Questions to ask your prescriber

  1. The most-reported problems in FDA's adverse event data are death, malignant neoplasm progression, pneumonitis, radiation pneumonitis. How would we recognize and handle those?
  2. Why this one over atezolizumab, avelumab, cemiplimab? What would make you pick one of those instead?
  3. There is no generic. Is there an older generic in the same class that works as well for my situation?
  4. The manufacturer pays physicians heavily to promote this drug. Have you received anything from them?
  5. What result are we expecting, by when, and what is the plan if it does not happen?
  6. If 100 people like me took this drug, how many would actually get better because of it, and how many would be harmed by it? (Doctors call these the number needed to treat and the number needed to harm.)